Croque Madame: Thomas Keller's Bouchon Recipe | We are not Martha (2024)

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The Croque Madame (AKA grilled ham and cheese sandwich with mornay sauce and egg) is the ultimate breakfast. This Thomas Keller Bouchon version is everything you've ever dreamed of!

Croque Madame: Thomas Keller's Bouchon Recipe | We are not Martha (1)

I’m probably one of the worst WORST decision makers in the world. I wish I could just walk around with a personal assistant who would make decisions for me when I didn’t feel like making them. Even though I’m not really an astrology person, I like to blame my poor decision-making skills on the fact that I’m a Libra. And I really only do that because my high school guidance counselor asked me if I was a Libra during one of our college decision discussions. In fact, I look back on my college decision and am pretty sure I chose UNH because my mom said she liked the drive there better than the drive to UCONN. Done and done.

I’m only really telling you all this because I keep thinking about what my all-time favorite breakfast is and I cannot decide. What would I do if someone put a platter of Eggs Benedict in front of me and a plate with a Croque Madame on it? Well, I’d totally eat them both. But if both options were on a menu and I had to decide what I wanted brought out to me? I’m just not sure I can answer that question.

Luckily for me, it’s rare that a restaurant offers both; at least in my experience. And now that I’ve made Croque Madame for the first time ever, I can make both of my breakfast favorites at home. Which I guess just means I have to make that ever so important brunch decision way more often. #sendhelp

THOMAS KELLER'S CROQUE MADAME RECIPE

I could talk about the Croque Madame at The Colonnade’s now closed (SOB) restaurant, Brasserie Jo foreverrr. But when it came to searching out the perfect recipe, I went straight for Thomas Keller. Because I had the Bouchon version in Vegas and seriously fell in love. Plus, I’m totally intimidated by almost everything else in my Bouchon cookbook(affiliate link) and this sounded like one thing I could actually handle.

The key to the perfect Croque Madame? I’m going with the bread… Keller recommends brioche, but I think challah is just as nice.

The other key is making sure the ham and cheese doesn’t extend over the edges of the bread. Seriously. Keep it all inside that bread!

Also, making an egg that is perfectly cooked. Overdone yolk? Uh-uh; throw it away and start over.

Then there’s the mornay sauce. Have you ever made one? This was my first, but it’s a pretty basic sauce involving all kinds of deliciousness like heavy cream, milk, butter, and flour. Oh, and cheese… specifically emmentaler cheese.

Try to save it for the Croque Madame instead of sticking a straw in it. That would be weird. But also kind of awesome. I wouldn’t judge you at all. FYI the sauce needs to simmer for 30 minutes, so keep that in mind when you wake up starving and craving a Croque Madame.

Omg. omg. omg. This is the true definition of the words “I can’t even.” At least, I think? I’m going with that.

Croque Madame: Thomas Keller's Bouchon Recipe | We are not Martha (6)

This is multiple layers of ham and cheese, sandwiched together with thick buttery bread. Plus an egg, plus mornay sauce and a nice sprinkling of parsley. I highly recommend cutting this in half to make it a tiny bit more manageable.

Croque Madame: Thomas Keller's Bouchon Recipe | We are not Martha (7)

BUT HONESTLY.

Would Thomas Keller think it was weird if I sent him a thank you note? Or like an Edible Arrangement? I feel like I need to do something for a) creating this glorious recipe and b) teaching me how to make it at home.

Croque Madame: Thomas Keller's Bouchon Recipe | We are not Martha (8)

So, how does Thomas Keller's croque madame taste? I don’t even know if you need me to tell you that. But I can tell you this is not like any grilled cheese you’ve ever had. Or even any grilled ham and cheese with an egg on top you’ve ever had. I give a lot of credit to the bread and to the mornay sauce.

The only thing this was missing? Well, it totally should have been served with frites. It’s almost a shame it wasn’t. But I’m taking baby steps with Thomas Keller and this was just step 1. Step 200 will be cracking open my French Laundry cookbook (affiliate link) and attempting to make something from there.

Croque Madame: Thomas Keller's Bouchon Recipe | We are not Martha (9)

OK, now I need a good excuse to make this again because Croque Madame is really not something you should be whipping up every weekend. Or is it??

Would you choose Croque Madame or Eggs Benedict?

If you love decadent brunches as much as I do, be sure to check out my French Toast BLTs and my Bubble Waffle Banana Split Tacos. I also need this Pulled Pork Eggs Benedict from Ways to my Heart in my life!

📖 Recipe

Croque Madame: Thomas Keller's Bouchon Recipe | We are not Martha (10)

Croque Madame

The Croque Madame (AKA grilled ham and cheese sandwich with mornay sauce and egg) is the ultimate breakfast. This Thomas Keller Bouchon version is everything you've ever dreamed of!

5 from 1 vote

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Course: Breakfast

Cuisine: American, Eclectic, French

Keyword: Breakfast Sandwich, Croque Madame Recipe, Egg Sandwich

Prep Time: 20 minutes minutes

Cook Time: 35 minutes minutes

Total Time: 55 minutes minutes

Makes: 4 sandwiches

Author: Sues

Ingredients

  • 8 ½-inch thick slices brioche or challah bread
  • 8 oz. thinly-sliced ham
  • 8 slices swiss cheese
  • 3 Tbsp unsalted butter
  • 4 large eggs
  • 1 cup mornay sauce (recipe below)
  • Black pepper
  • 2 tsp chopped parsley

Mornay Sauce

  • 3 Tbsp unsalted butter
  • ½ cup diced yellow onion
  • Kosher salt
  • 3 Tbsp all-purpose flour
  • 2 cup milk
  • 1 cup heavy cream
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 3 black peppercorns
  • 3 whole cloves
  • Pinch of freshly grated nutmeg
  • Pinch of freshly ground white pepper (or substitute black)
  • cup emmentaler cheese (or comté)

Instructions

  • Pre-heat oven to 375 degrees.

  • Place bread slices on cutting board or prep surface. Divide ham among them, being sure to trim it so it doesn't extend over the edges of the bread.Place cheese over ham, making sure it doesn't extend over the edges of the bread either.

  • Heat griddle (or two oven-proof nonstick pans) over medium heat and add 2 Tbsp butter.

  • Once butter has melted, place the bread cheese side up and cook for 1-2 minutes, until bottoms are golden brown.

  • Transfer pans to the oven for 2-3 minutes, in order to melt the cheese.

  • Melt the remaining 1 Tbsp butter in a separate large ovenproof skillet and fry the eggs. Cook until bottoms are set and then place skillet in the oven to set top of whites, about 1 minute.

  • Once cheese on bread is melted, remove from oven and put two slices together to make sandwiches.

  • Place sandwiches on separate plates, top with eggs, and pour ¼ cup mornay sauce over the white of each egg, leaving the yellow uncovered.

  • Sprinkle black pepper over each egg and garnish with a sprinkling of fresh parsley.

Mornay Sauce

  • Melt butter in a medium-sized heavy saucepan over medium heat.

  • Add onion and a pinch of salt and cook slowly for 2-3 minutes, until onion is translucent, stirring occasionally.

  • Sprinkle in flour and cook for about 3 minutes. Be sure to stir constantly, so roux doesn't burn.

  • While continuing to whisk constantly, add milk and cream and whisk until fully incorporated.

  • Bring to a simmer and add bay leaf, peppercorns, and cloves, while continuing to whisk.

  • While keeping a gentle simmer, cook for about 30 minutes, whisking occasionally and being sure to reach corners of the pan.

  • Remove pan from heat and season with salt, a pinch of nutmeg and pinch of pepper.

  • Strain sauce and whisk in the cheese until it melts.

  • If not using immediately, press plastic wrap against the surface of the sauce and refrigerate for up to a week. If necessary, sauce can be thinned with a little heavy cream.

Notes

Recipe adapted from Thomas Keller's Bouchon

Share a Photo of Your Finished Recipe!Mention @wearenotmartha and share a photo if you've made the recipe!

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Croque Madame: Thomas Keller's Bouchon Recipe | We are not Martha (15)

Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Joanne says

    THat SAUCE. Oh man, I could bathe in it. Anything with eggs and cheese is something I could never resist. Yay for conquering a recipe from Bouchon! That book is crazy. So...macarons next? 😛

  2. Justine says

    Ahhhh yesss please! This looks dangerous in a very good way.

  3. Sam @ SugarSpunRun says

    Haha, I'm terrible at making decisions as well. This really looks delicious, and I love the step-by-step photos!

  4. Kathy says

    I would have chosen Eggs Benedit until I saw your Croque Madame. Oh boy. I'm in trouble now. Amazing.

  5. Susan says

    OH. WOW! This would be such a welcomed sight at breakfast, lunch or dinner!

  6. Ami@NaiveCookCooks says

    Omg I am simply drooling!! I wish somebody could make this for me!!

  7. Bianca @ Confessions of a Chocoholic says

    Gahhh that sauce! I just had a bite of the Croque Madame at Aquitaine and it was heavenly. Also it always reminds me of that scene in It's Complicated when Meryl Streep makes dinner for Steve Martin (but I think she made Croque Monsieur). But still, I think Croque Madam wins over Eggs Benedict for now 🙂

  8. Juliana says

    This look so good Sues...everything looks perfect! Absolutely delicious!
    Have a great week 🙂

  9. Pam says

    Mmmm. I've never had a croque madame before but I totally want it now! Picking between eggs Benedict and this beauty would definitely be a tough decision.

  10. Sarah says

    Oh my goodness, this sandwich! You had me at the gooey cheese bits. Looks so delicious.

  11. Nicole says

    YES. This looks incredible. I've been meaning to make it at home, but I really must. I'm a libra, too, and decisions aren't my forte either, especially between two equally good things - like eggs benedict and croque madame - impossible!

  12. Victoria says

    Heavens to Betsy! Are we somehow related? Between your love of Eggs Benedict AND Croque Madames, I mean seriously. Long lost sisters. This looks fantastic, and I'm kinda pissed at myself for starting to count calories (AGAIN) earlier this week, but maybe once I reign things in, my mouth will be meeting this sandwich. Maybe even sooner...

  13. Annie @ The Garlic Diaries says

    Croque Madame: Thomas Keller's Bouchon Recipe | We are not Martha (16)
    Oh my goodness this looks amazing! I am HORRIBLE at making decisions, too. My husband always laughs about it. I'm a Libra too....I wonder if that has something to do with it! I can't wait to make this sandwich!

  14. Jessica @ Sweetest Menu says

    Oh boy! Talk about delicious! This would be my perfect brunch I think!

  15. Meghan says

    Oh wow. I just had dinner, and this is making me hungry again!

  16. Kevin @ Closet Cooking says

    Now that is one nice looking sandwich!

  17. lynn @ the actor's diet says

    SEND HIM AN EDIBLE ARRANGEMENT!!!!

  18. Dani @ House in Tillford says

    Wow that looks like the most delicious breakfast! Such a treat!!

Leave a Reply

Croque Madame: Thomas Keller's Bouchon Recipe | We are not Martha (2024)

FAQs

How is a croque madame different from a croque monsieur? ›

A croque madame is simply a croque monsieur with a poached or fried egg on top. The difference between the two sandwiches has to do with how the egg is incorporated into the rest of the ingredients: In a croque monsieur, the bread is dipped into the beaten egg before it's cooked (French toast-style).

What is the difference between Monte Cristo and Croque Madame? ›

The main difference between a Croque Madame versus a Monte Cristo is there isn't any cheese baked on top of the sandwich or a fried egg. This recipe was inspired by a donut sandwich I had this past year in New Orleans. Yes, you read that correctly -- a donut sandwich.

What is Monte Cristo croque monsieur Croque Madame? ›

The main difference between the two is that a croque madame has an egg on top, while a croque monsieur does not. Then there is the Monte Cristo, which is nearly the same as the Monsieur except that it may add other meat, such as turkey and is often sprinkled with powdered sugar and served with jam or jelly.

What is the origin of croque madame? ›

What is the American name for croque monsieur? ›

In the United States, the Monte Cristo (a ham-and-cheese sandwich often dipped in egg and fried) is popular fare in diners.

Do French people eat croque monsieur for breakfast? ›

The Croque monsieur originated in France and is a popular breakfast sandwich that consists of ham, cheese, and bread.

What is an interesting fact about the croque monsieur? ›

FIRST SERVE. As with many legendary dishes, there are various apocryphal stories of croque monsieur's origin. What is known is that the sandwich was first mentioned in print in Proust's In Search of Lost Time, in 1918, though croque monsieurs were being served in Parisian cafes as early as 1910.

How are you supposed to eat croque madame? ›

How to eat a Croque madame: This is a knife and fork sandwich. In France, it is served with a steak knife for precision cuts, but a good table knife will work too. We like to start by cutting the yolk so it evenly drenches the entire sandwich.

Do you eat a croque monsieur with a fork? ›

A croque monsieur is a sandwich, but it isn't usually eaten like a sandwich. You wouldn't pick it up and take a bite. Eating a Croque Monsieur requires a knife and fork so you can slice through the thick bread, meat, and cheese.

What is croque Florentine? ›

Spread half the bechamel on the bread slices. Arrange the spinach and the sausage slices on top, overlapping then slightly. Cover with the remaining bechamel and sprinkle with grated cheese. Bake 12 minutes or until cheese is bubbly and is starting to colour. Serve hot.

What is a croque monsieur Poilane? ›

You've likely heard of croque monsieur, a grilled ham and cheese sandwich topped with béchamel sauce, and croque madame, the same sandwich with an egg on top.

What food item sits atop a croque madame? ›

Croque Madame and the Croque Monsieur are variations on the same sandwich. Both are built on pain de mie. Both are layered with ham and Gruyère cheese and enriched with béchamel sauce. But a Croque Madame sandwich is topped with a fried or poached egg.

What is the difference between a croque monsieur and croque madame? ›

With this said, the basics are the basics — bread, cheese, and ham. While this is the base for both the croque monsieur and the croque madame, a croque madame has a fried egg on top of it. According to The Culture Trip, the new name came to be because the egg on top resembles a woman's hat.

What is the difference between a Monte Cristo and a croque monsieur? ›

Both feature white bread, deli ham, and a smear of Dijon mustard. The cheese may vary, but both use some form of Swiss cheese. The croque monsieur typically uses gruyère or emmental cheese, while the Monte Cristo favors gruyère and the holey Swiss cheese.

What is the English word for croque? ›

croquer, bite away, to Verb (bites away; biting away)

What is the difference between Madame and Monsieur? ›

French honorifics are based on the wide use of Madame for women and Monsieur for men.

Is croque monsieur masculine or feminine? ›

First, let's explore why it's called a “croque monsieur.” The sandwich's name comes from the French words croque (bite) and monsieur (mister). For those of you wondering if there is a female version, why yes, there is! A croque madame is the same preparation with one addition: a fried egg on top.

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